Understand how the Level 5 MiniShot can help improve the efficiency and ease of your drywall projects.
Traditional Drywall Finishing
Drywall finishing can be challenging when you don’t have the best tool for the job.
Manually finishing drywall, while possible, comes with several potential issues. These include being labour-intensive, time-consuming, messy and inadequate for large jobs or hard to reach areas.
There are some tools that try to overcome these limitations, such as corner application boxes.
Corner boxes are a popular choice for finishing drywall. However, they rely on manually applied pressure, which can lead to an inconsistent finish and unnecessary strain on the upper body.
Level 5 MiniShot
Level 5, the producers of premium automatic taping tools, created the MiniShot to combat the drawbacks of outdated drywall finishing methods.
The Level 5 MiniShot is a drywall finishing tool comprising of an oversized, clear, polycarbonate chamber for the compound. With a gas cylinder to effortlessly push the compound out of your chosen finishing head. An extender can also be added to the tool to maximise reach.
Read on to learn more about why the Level 5 MiniShot is the ideal tool for your drywall finishing projects.
Benefits of the Level 5 MiniShot
Simplicity
Using the Level 5 MiniShot for finishing plaster is second to none when it comes to simplicity.
Push your chosen finishing head against the wall with minimal pressure to begin the flow of compound, without the need for twisting.
Once you’ve finished application to that section, simply release pressure to halt the compound release.
Additional Reach
The Level 5 MiniShot is 45.5 inches long and compatible with an 18-inch extender. The additional reach provided by this tool means that you can finish high walls and ceilings with ease.
With the extender applied, you maximise your reach to 63.5 inches. Negating the need for hop ups or stilts and reducing the time spent working at height whilst out on a job.
Without the extender attached, this lightweight tool can be used to finish drywall in tight spaces, such as cupboards and pantries, making it perfect for every project.
Reduced Strain
The no twist application and additional reach provided by the Level 5 MiniShot minimises strain to the upper body of both left and right handed plasterers.
With this lightweight tool, your back, shoulders and wrists can be comfortable, even when working for extended periods of time.
Flow Adjustment
You can control release of the finishing compound directly on the Mini Shot using the flow adjustment nut.
This flow adjustment allows you to have complete control over the release of compound, no matter the consistency of compound mixture or the pressure applied to the wall.
Powerful Flow
The back pressure provided by the gas cylinder creates a powerful flow of compound. Applying a range of mixtures is light work for the MiniShot’s gas cylinders, no matter how thick the compound.
Consistent Flow
The gas cylinder works in tandem with the flow adjustment settings to provide a consistent flow of finishing compound.
This means that you can finish drywall with high precision and get the same optimal result for every aspect of your project.
High Capacity
The Level 5 MiniShot also saves you taking unnecessary trips back to the pump.
The high capacity composite chamber means you can spend more time working and less time filling up your equipment.
Additionally, the clear chamber means you always know how much compound you have remaining – so there are no surprises when it comes to needing to head back to the pump.
Easy Cleaning
Cleaning the MiniShot is exceptionally easy – no disassembly required.
Featured on the MiniShot is a cleaning nozzle, attachable to garden hoses. Allowing you to fill the compound tube with water and flush out any leftover compound.
In the event you do want to disassemble your equipment, there are easy-to-use latches around the chamber so you can take apart your tool with ease.
Speed
The Level 5 MiniShot allows you to finish large and complex jobs with outstanding speed.
The simple application, effortless flow adjustment, large capacity and easy cleaning chamber speeds up the finish process.
With less application, mistakes, mess and fill-ups, jobs can be completed quickly in comparison to traditional finishing methods.
Multiple Finishing Applications
The Level 5 MiniShot is a tool suited for every drywall finishing project.
The ball end is made of stainless steel and finishing heads from all leading manufacturers can be attached.
No matter if you’re flat finishing, or looking to finish inside or outside corners, the Level 5 MiniShot can be adapted to fit the needs of any job.
Plus, if you’re upgrading from an older finishing tool, such as a corner box, there’s no need to purchase specific finishing heads – reducing the cost and complexity of getting the MiniShot onto your next project.
The Level 5 MiniShot Summarised
The Level 5 MiniShot is an essential tool for professional drywallers and astute DIYers alike.
Manually finishing drywall and traditional tools such as corner boxes can get the job done, but at a sacrifice compared to the automated, power-assisted MiniShot.
Its simple, lightweight nature and thoroughly considered design mean you can complete more jobs with speed and precision, without unnecessary physical strain.
Browse our range of Level 5 Tools to find the best automatic tool for your next project.
In the world of drywalling, achieving a smooth, seamless, and visually appealing finish is the ultimate goal.
To cover gaps and create a flawless surface, professionals and DIY enthusiasts alike rely on a versatile material known as jointing compound.
In this guide, we will explore the two main types of jointing compound: ready-mixed and powder.
But first, let’s explore what jointing compound is and how it’s used.
1.1. What is a Jointing Compound?
Jointing compound is a material used in the finishing of drywall or plasterboard.
Drywall consists of large panels of gypsum board or plasterboard. Jointing compound is a paste-like substance used on drywall, specifically formulated for filling gaps and finishing corner beads, trims and fasteners.
The end result of applying jointing compound is to repair or improve the appearance of drywall, leaving a smooth, structurally sound surface ready for painting.
1.2. How is Jointing Compound Used?
The application of jointing compound begins with the installation of drywall panels, leaving gaps and joints between them. Once the drywall is installed, the process of application can begin.
First, a fibreglass or paper tape is applied over the joints to reinforce them and prevent any future cracking.
A layer of jointing compound is spread over the taped joints, embedding the tape and filling any depressions or gaps. This coat is typically wider than the tape itself.
Subsequent coats are then applied, each wider than the previous one, to feather the edges and create a smooth, seamless transition between the wall or ceiling and the joints. Each coat is allowed to dry and is sanded before applying the next.
After the compound has dried, it is sanded to achieve a smooth surface. The final coat may involve a thinner application, known as skim coating, to further finesse the finish.
This product conveniently comes ready to use directly from the container, meaning you can start the application straight away.
2.1. Benefits of Ready Mixed Jointing Compound
No Mixing
The core benefit of ready-mixed jointing compound is that it doesn’t require mixing. This means you can get to work straight away – cutting out the time and effort needed to create a usable mixture and maximising convenience.
Uniform Consistency
Without the need for mixing, you also don’t need to worry about creating the right consistency. This not only reduces waste from mixing errors, but also means the mixture quality remains consistent across the project.
Drying Time
Another benefit of uniform consistency is that the drying time is the same across the whole project. By knowing how long the coat will take to dry, you are able to plan ahead and work systematically during the application process.
Waste Reduction
There is a reduction in waste when it comes to knowing the amount of usable product you have. By purchasing the material premixed, you can get the right amount for the job, instead of iteratively adding powder and water based on the consistency of the mixture.
No Additional Water
Additionally, premixed jointing compound doesn’t require any additional water to be added. So, if you’re working in an environment where water is not readily available or inconvenient to transport, ready-mixed is a practical solution.
Reduced Mess
Applying jointing compound straight from the container reduces the mess involved in finishing drywall. With ready mixed, the chance of spillages and the time needed to clean is drastically reduced.
User-Friendly
With DIYers in mind, ready mixed jointing compound is incredibly easy to use. When used in combination with drywall tape, the application process is quick and convenient and provides a high quality finish, even for those with minimal experience.
3. Powder Jointing Compound
Powder jointing compound is non-mixed. It is purchased as a white powder, and when mixed with adequate water, forms a paste that can be applied to plasterboard. Mixing the compound can be done either manually, or by attaching a mixing paddle to a drill.
3.1. Benefits of Powder Jointing Compound
Control Consistency
By adjusting the amount of water added, you can control the consistency of the powder mixture. This customization allows you to tailor the compound to diverse project needs, from filling small cracks to creating a smooth finish on joints.
Easy Dry Storage
Since powder jointing compound is stored in a dry, powdered form, it takes up less space and generally has a longer shelf life compared to ready mixed. This means large quantities of dry powder can be neatly stored for extended periods without degrading.
Cost-Effective
Powder jointing compound tends to be cheaper than its ready mixed counterparts. This cost-effectiveness is especially attractive for both budget-conscious individuals and on large-scale projects where cost outweighs convenience.
Transportable
The lightweight nature of powder simplifies transportation, handling, and mixing. This is especially important for professionals who need to carry materials around job sites or DIY enthusiasts who find lighter materials more manageable.
Sustainability
Due to its reduced packaging and light weight, powder jointing compound could be considered to be more environmentally friendly. This is a topical benefit in the construction industry today where sustainability is often a high priority.
4. Should I Use Ready Mixed or Powder?
When it comes to choosing between ready mixed and powder jointing compounds for your project, several important factors come into play.
You should consider your level of experience, budget, the size and complexity of your project and time constraints when deciding whether to use ready mixed or powder.
Level of Experience
Ready mixed compounds are more user friendly and don’t require you to make a usable mixture yourself, making them suitable for individuals with any level of experience.
However, if you’re a professional tradesmen or a skilled DIYer, you may be more appreciative of the ability to customise the consistency of your mixture, making powder jointing compound a better fit.
Budget
While convenient, ready mixed compounds are often more expensive than powder. So where cost is a critical factor, powder jointing compound may be a more suitable option.
Size/Number of Projects
For small-scale projects or quick touch-ups, ready mixed compounds offer convenience and can save time. You may also know exactly how much product you need to complete the job, so to minimise waste, premixed may be more appropriate.
Whereas, the light weight and cost efficiency of powder compounds may provide a stronger appeal when working on large or multiple projects, as it could drastically reduce your material spend and make transporting your supplies easier.
Complexity of Project
Ready mixed compounds are ideal for straightforward, standard drywall projects where simplicity is a priority.
Powder compounds are more suitable for complex projects due to their versatility, allowing you to vary consistencies and extend drying times based on the project needs.
Time Constraints
If you’re working on a tight schedule, ready mixed compounds are a better choice for speed. By cutting out the task of mixing, you can start the application process straight away, making for a faster project time.
5. Advice for Using Ready Mixed Jointing Compound
When working with ready mixed jointing compound there are some key tips to help you achieve high quality results.
Stir Before Use
Before use, stir the compound thoroughly to ensure you get a consistent texture. However, avoid over-stirring, as this can shorten the hardening time and add air bubbles into the mixture.
Stirring only the amount you plan to use within a reasonable timeframe also helps to prevent the mixture from drying out.
Don’t Overwork the Mixture
When applying the compound, resist the temptation to excessively rework it after application. Overworking can lead to a less smooth finish and may cause the compound to lose adhesion and begin cracking or peeling.
Open Time
You need to be aware of the open time of the compound you’re using. Open time refers to the amount of time the premix remains workable before it starts to set.
As the mixture has been pre-made, you can follow the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure you apply the compound within the specified timeframe.
Storage
Finally, if you have spare ready mixed jointing compound, it’s important to know how to store it for use on your next project.
For optimal storage, ensure there is no dried compound that could fall into the mixture, pour half an inch of clean water onto the top of the compound, press the lid on tightly and remember to remove the water before next use.
When stored properly, ready mixed can be usable for up to 9 months.
6. Tips for Using Powder Jointing Compound
To get the best results on your finishing projects, there are some key things to keep in mind when mixing and storing the product.
Mixing
The key to a high-quality finish is a suitable jointing compound consistency. This consistency comes from properly mixing the powder and water.
Start by carefully measuring the required amount of powder and add it to a clean mixing container. Use a mixing paddle or a stir stick to combine the powder with the appropriate amount of water.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommended water-to-powder ratio for the optimum consistency. However it is important to note, adding the water is an iterative process, so add the water incrementally, keeping an eye on the consistency of the mixture.
Ensure you mix thoroughly to achieve a smooth, lump-free paste.
Slaking
After mixing, allow the compound to slake for a few minutes. Slaking allows the powder to absorb the water fully and reach its ideal working consistency.
During this time, you may notice the mixture thickening slightly. Stir it again to maintain the desired consistency before use.
Adjust the Consistency
Check the compound’s consistency after mixing and slaking. If it’s too thick or too thin for your intended application, you can make adjustments.
To thin the jointing compound, add a small amount of water and mix thoroughly. To thicken it, incorporate more powder. Make gradual adjustments and mix well until you achieve the desired result.
Storage
If you have any leftover powder jointing compound, store it correctly to prevent moisture absorption and clumping.
You store mixed powder jointing compound in a similar way to pre-mixed – clean the edges of the container, pour water over the leftover compound and seal the container.
However, when using powder, you may not have a lid for your container, as is often the case with ready-mixed products. In this case, create an airtight seal using something you have to hand, such as plastic wrap.
Dissimilarly to ready-mixed, the storage time, particularly without an airtight lid, is drastically reduced. If you’re not using the remaining product in the next day or two, the leftover compound will become unusable.
The issues associated with storing mixed powder jointing compound highlights the importance of only mixing the estimated amount needed.
7. Summary
This article has explored the respective benefits of ready mixed and powder jointing compounds.
Ready mixed is a premade product, taking out the hassle of mixing. It is quick and easy to use and can save time on cleaning up.
However, it’s important to consider that ready mixed is less cost-effective than its powder counterpart, with open time, overworking and storage needing to be considered when using this product.
These features make ready mixed jointing compound ideal for smaller, simpler projects where time is a critical factor, or for those with limited drywall finishing experience.
Powder jointing compound is ideal for those who want a customizable consistency and to buy in bulk. This is because before mixing, powder jointing compound is cost-effective, lighter in weight, easy to store and boasts a longer shelf life compared to ready mixed.
It’s important to consider the mixing process when choosing the right product. Powder jointing compound requires you to create a usable consistency, and once mixed, the leftovers have a short storage time.
If you’re a plasterer by trade or an apt DIYer working on a large or complex job, powder jointing compound is the ideal solution. Similarly, if you are working on a budget or environmentally conscious project, powder comes out on top.
As discussed, both ready mixed and powder jointing compound have their advantages and considerations. It’s important to weigh these up alongside your personal preferences when deciding which product is best suited to your project.
Once you’ve decided which form of jointing compound is right for you, browse our range of jointing compounds at Gypsum to find the perfect product at a great price.
8. Jointing Compounds FAQs
What is the difference between ready mixed and powder jointing compound?
Ready mixed jointing compound is a pre-mixed product, ready to use straight from the container. Powder jointing compound requires mixing with water.
Which type of jointing compound is better for beginners?
Ready mixed jointing compound is more suitable for beginners due to its ease of use, uniform consistency, and minimal preparation.
When should I use powder jointing compound instead of ready mixed?
Powder jointing compound is ideal for large or complex projects, where cost-effectiveness, customisable consistency, and long shelf life are priorities. It’s also a better choice for professional tradespeople or skilled DIYers.
Can I store leftover ready mixed jointing compound?
Yes, ready mixed compound can be stored for up to 9 months, if properly sealed.
How long can I store mixed powder jointing compound?
Mixed powder compound has a much shorter storage time than ready mixed. It’s best to use it within a day or two, as it will quickly dry out or become unusable.
What are the advantages of ready mixed jointing compound?
Ready mixed compound offers convenience, uniform consistency, reduced mess, and ease of use. It’s ideal for small-scale projects, quick touch-ups, or when time constraints are a concern.
Why is powder jointing compound considered more cost-effective?
Powder compound is generally cheaper per unit compared to ready mixed. It also comes in lighter packaging, making transportation and storage more efficient.
How do I achieve the right consistency with powder jointing compound?
Mix the powder with water incrementally, following the manufacturer’s guidelines. Use a mixing paddle or stir stick to ensure a smooth, lump-free consistency. Allow the compound to slake (rest) for a few minutes, then stir again before application.
Can powder jointing compound be more environmentally friendly?
Yes, powder compound typically has less packaging and is lighter to transport, which reduces its carbon footprint. Its longer shelf life and customizable mixing also help minimise waste.
What factors should I consider when choosing between ready mixed and powder jointing compound?
Consider your level of experience, the size and complexity of your project, your budget, and the available time. Ready mixed is best for quick, small, or simple tasks, while powder is more versatile and cost-effective for large-scale jobs.
Our comprehensive guide to plastering materials is a fundamental resource for any plasterer, whether seasoned professional or budding enthusiast.
We will start with an in-depth look at the core materials, shedding light on their unique properties and the roles they play in the plastering process. From there, we’ll guide you through the essential steps of preparing these materials, followed by practical advice on how to put them to good use.
Our exploration will cover sustainable plastering materials, considering how we can make eco-friendlier choices without compromising quality. Finally, we’ll examine current industry trends, keeping you at the forefront of plastering innovation.
In any plastering job, the materials you choose are paramount to achieving a high-quality finish. They form the base of your project and can greatly affect durability, appearance, and even the health of your indoor environment.
Plaster
Gypsum Plaster: Also known as plaster of Paris, it’s created by heating gypsum to about 150 °C. Best suited for interior work as it sets quickly, within 30-50 minutes.
Lime Plaster: A blend of calcium hydroxide and sand. It is flexible, breathable, and suitable for both interior and exterior applications.
Cement Plaster: Composed of plaster sand, Portland cement, and water, it is durable and water-resistant, making it ideal for exterior surfaces.
Plasterboard
Plasterboard, also known as drywall, is made by compressing an inner layer of gypsum between two outer layers of heavy paper or fibreglass mat. It’s lightweight, easy to install, fire-resistant, and provides good sound insulation.
Jointing Tape
Used to bridge the joints between sheets of plasterboard, jointing tape ensures a smooth, continuous surface for plastering.
Paper Tape: Made from strong, flexible paper material, embedded in joint compound.
Fibreglass Mesh Tape: Self-adhesive and quick to apply, but requires careful plastering to avoid bubbles or blisters.
Plastering Beads
Thin strips of metal or plastic embedded in the plaster to create clean, sharp edges and corners.
Angle Beads: Used for sharp corners.
Stop Beads: Create neat edges.
Bell Beads: Used for forming curves and arches.
Preparing Plastering Materials
Success in plastering begins with thorough and careful preparation of materials.
Preparing Plaster
Selecting the Right Plaster: Choose based on the nature of the project (e.g., gypsum plaster for indoor finishes, cement plaster for damp environments).
Mixing: Gradually add plaster powder to clean, cold water and mix to a smooth consistency using a mechanical plaster mixer.
Checking Consistency: Aim for a smooth, creamy texture – thick enough to spread, but thin enough to work comfortably.
Preparing Plasterboard
Measuring and Cutting: Measure the area and cut the plasterboard using a utility knife or drywall saw.
Installation: Secure the plasterboard with screws, ensuring it is level.
Applying Jointing Tape: Cover seams with jointing tape to prevent cracking.
Preparing Plastering Beads
Measuring and Cutting: Cut plastering beads to the required lengths.
Placement and Fixing: Fix beads to edges and corners using plaster or drywall screws.
Preparing PVA
Diluting: Dilute PVA with water as per manufacturer’s instructions (typically 1 part PVA to 5 parts water).
Application: Apply PVA solution to the surface and allow it to become tacky before plastering.
Using Plastering Materials
With your materials prepared, it’s time to gather your plastering tools to start applying and finishing your plaster.
Applying Plaster
Load Your Hawk: Scoop plaster onto a hawk.
Apply the Plaster: Use a trowel to apply plaster to the wall or ceiling.
Smooth the Plaster: Smooth out inconsistencies with a trowel.
Wait and Polish: Allow plaster to set partially, then polish with a clean, wet trowel.
Smooth and Shape: Smooth the plaster to the edge of the bead.
Working with PVA
Apply PVA: When tacky, apply plaster.
Finishing Touches: Sand surface smooth after plaster sets.
Sustainable Plastering Materials
Increasing environmental concerns drive the move towards more eco-friendly plastering materials.
Green Plastering Materials
Lime Plaster: Less carbon dioxide emission during production, breathable, and reabsorbs CO2 as it cures.
Clay Plaster: Made from clay, sand, and fibres; it’s recyclable, compostable, and energy-efficient.
Recycled Plasterboard: Made from waste materials, reducing environmental impact and energy consumption.
Plastering Industry Trends
The plastering industry is evolving with new technologies, societal changes, and environmental concerns.
Technological Innovations
Advanced Plastering Machines: Efficient mixing and application of plaster through automatic tools, such as the Level 5 MiniShot.
Digital Measurement Tools: Precise measurements and cuts.
3D Printed Plaster
Allows intricate, customised designs to be printed in plaster.
Smart Plaster
Materials that regulate humidity, absorb toxins, or change colour based on conditions.
Sustainability in Plastering
Adopting eco-friendly materials and waste management practices.
Plastering Materials FAQs
What is the best type of plaster for interior walls?
Gypsum plaster, also known as plaster of Paris, is commonly used for interior walls due to its fine texture and easy workability.
How do I choose between lime and cement plaster?
Lime plaster is flexible and breathable, suitable for both interior and exterior use, while cement plaster is durable and water-resistant, ideal for exterior surfaces.
What is the purpose of PVA in plastering?
PVA acts as a sealer, helping plaster adhere better to surfaces and providing a smoother finish.
How can I make my plastering project more sustainable?
Use eco-friendly materials such as lime or clay plaster, and consider recycled plasterboard to reduce environmental impact.
What are the benefits of using advanced plastering equipment?
Advanced plastering equipment offers efficient mixing and quicker application, saving time and effort in plastering projects.
Conclusion
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of plastering materials and processes, from selection and preparation to application and finishing. It highlights the importance of sustainability and the impact of technological advancements in the plastering industry.
By understanding these elements, you can enhance your plastering work, improve its quality, and contribute to a more sustainable construction environment.
